104年四等內軌警察英文試題解析
以下是104年四等內軌警察的英文試題,希望對同學帶來幫助:
26 With a search ____(A)___, police officers may search a residence without its owner’s consent.
(A)warrant (B)guarantee (C)certificate (D)contract
警方若手持________的話,就可不經過屋主同意進入住宅內調查。
(A)搜查令
(B)無此用法,guarantee:保證
(C)無此用法,certificate:執照
(D)無此用法,contract:契約
Search warrant: 搜查令
27 Unfortunately, the police were unable to gather enough evidence during their ____(C)___ of the serial murders.
(A)accumulation (B)invasion (C)investigation (D)communication
不幸的是:警察在________連續謀殺案時,沒法蒐集足夠的證據。
(A)累積 (B)入侵 (C)調查 (D)溝通
28 A juvenile ___(C)____in the United States is a person who is typically under the age of 17 and commits an act that otherwise would have been charged as a crime if they were adults.
(A)teenager (B)junior (C)delinquent (D)freshman
美國的青少年________問題,指的是17歲以下的人參與犯罪,如果他們換做是成年人的話,早就面臨其他人的控告了。
(A)青少年 (B)年紀較輕的 (C)違法者 (D)大一生
29 Today, ID fraud is a major concern for police around the world. Many young people use ___(A)___ ID to access adult venues, such as concerts and nightclubs.
(A)counterfeit (B)multiple (C)double (D)official
今日在全世界各地中,身份詐騙是主要的關切議題。很多年輕人使用了_______身份,進入了像是演唱會,以及夜店等屬於成年人的場地。
(A)偽造的 (B)多種的 (C)雙倍的 (D)官方的
30 Mary’s ___(C)___ against her husband’s conviction is being considered because she has presented some new solid evidence to the judge.
(A)offer (B)complaint (C)appeal (D)confession
由於先前瑪麗將新物證交給法官,為她老公的定罪事實提出的________已列入了考量。
(A)提議 (B)抱怨 (C)上訴 (D)坦誠
31 Jane is a victim of ___(B)___ and sexual violence, because ever since her mother fled from their house years ago she has been living alone with her alcoholic father.
(A)emotional (B)domestic (C)disputed (D)depressive
由於珍妮的媽媽在幾年前就離家出走,就和酗酒的老爸居住,從此成為了_______暴力和性暴力的受害者。
(A)感情的 (B)家庭 (C)爭執 (D)壓抑
32 ___(D)___ the driving habits of the two groups of drivers, the researcher hopes to find out ways to enhance road safety.
(A)Comparing with (B)In comparison (C)As compare (D)By comparing
調查人員__________兩組的司機的駕車習慣,希望找出辦法加強道路安全。
(A)作出比較 (B)相比之下 (C)無此用法 (D)藉著比較
此題不該選(A),compare 和with 之間少了被比較的事物,換句話說compare是及物動詞,後面應立即加賓語。正確用法如下:I compare Chinese with English. (我將中文拿來和英文作比較。),(D)選項後面的賓語較長,是the driving habits of the two groups of drivers,前面的介詞By,意思為(藉著從事…的方式),為正確答案。
33 This community is now under police ___(D)___ because many residents of this area strongly demand it after serial murders occurred over the past few days.
(A)speculation (B)vision (C)observation (D)surveillance
這個社區處在_______之下,是因為這個社區過去好幾天發生了連續殺人案,很多居民向警方強烈要求這麼做。
(A)猜測 (B)視力 (C)觀測 (D)監視
34 Jennifer was convicted of the murder of her mother and sister according to Sam’s ___(C)____ that he made to the jury.
(A)convention (B)interrogation (C)testimony (D)pledge
根據山姆向陪審團提供的________,珍妮佛弒母,又殺害親姐姐,因此被法官定罪。
(A)議會 (B)審問 (C)證詞 (D)誓言
35 The Hong Kong Police try to prevent crime by persuading members of the public to do more to ____(C)___ themselves and their property.
(A)process (B)prepare (C)protect (D)promote
香港警方說服公眾作出更多措施,_______自己以及自己的財產,以阻止犯罪的發生。
(A)步驟 (B)準備 (C)保護 (D)推廣
36 Mr. Jackson stated the reason why he left the brush company where he worked as a salesman because he thought the brush would not ____(A)____beyond a month.
(A)last (B)bear (C)go (D)count
傑克森原本在一家刷子公司擔任銷售員,但之後離職,為此他說明了原因。原因是他認為販賣的刷子無法_______一個月。
(A)持續 (B)承載 (C)走 (D)數數字
37 Avoiding phone ____(D)____is very important for people not to be cheated.
(A)interviews (B)fakes (C)bills (D)scams
拒絕電話________,是一種重要措施,能幫助人們不被騙。
(A)面試 (B)贗品 (C)賬單 (D)詐騙
38 To stay physically healthy, most people know the importance of having a balanced ____(A)____.
(A)diet (B)date (C)weight (D)vision
要維持身體健康的話,多數人知道要養成均衡_______的習慣。
(A)飲食 (B)日期 (C)體重 (D)視力
39 According to experts, a person’s lifestyle can be a major factor in their____(D)____, both physical and mental.
(A)vantage (B)beneficiary (C)exposition (D)well-being
根據專家報告,一個人要達到心理和生理________的話,個人的生活方式是主要因素。
(A)優勢 (B)受益人 (C)展覽會 (D)健康
40 In Europe, many charity organizations receive more money from government _____(A)_____than from public donations.
(A)grants (B)admissions (C)certificates (D)permits
在歐洲,很多慈善機構從政府收到了________,來源皆來自公眾的捐贈錢財。
(A)撥款 (B)入場費 (C)執照 (D)允許
41 A number of universities in England were established in the 19th and early 20th centuries _____(C)____the industrial revolution and they trained highly skilled people for industry.
(A)because (B)indebted to (C)as a result of (D)with a view to
_________發生工業革命,英國有好幾個大學早在19世紀以及二十世紀早期就成立了,且為工業界培育了頂尖的技術人才。
(A)因為 (B)感激的 (C)由於 (D)為了
此題不該選(A),因because後面應加上完整句子,但空格至連接詞and之間並未有任何動詞,而as a result of是介詞,後面只能加上名詞,不可加上動詞,(C)選項的as a result of符合句子的要求。
42 Mr. Jones has to be ____(B)____all the time over his rare species of rose grown in the glass house, lest it should be stolen.
(A)allergic (B)on guard (C)primitive (D)in sight
瓊斯先生為了防止溫室中的稀有玫瑰品種被小偷偷走,他必須時時刻刻________
(A)過敏的 (B)保持警戒 (C)原始的 (D)看得到的
43 At seeing the garden, Mr. Hooper has no sooner said what a small garden it is, _____(B)____an airplane is heard taking off.
(A)then (B)than (C)yet (D)thereby
看見花園那一刻,琥珀先生說出關於小花園事項的時候,大家_______聽見飛機起飛了。
(A)無此用法,then:那麽
(B)就
(C)無此用法,yet:還沒
(D)無此用法,thereby:因此
No sooner…than (一發生…就…),為固定用法,和as soon as +S +V,S+V一樣。
44 Jeff’s five-year-old son had always enjoyed going to museums, particularly those where he could ____(C)____buttons to make things work.
(A)arrange (B)weigh (C)press (D)lodge
傑夫的五歲兒子實在很喜歡參加博物館,特別是那些能提供______按鈕,以發揮事物功能的那些博物館。
(A)安排 (B)稱重 (C)按下 (D)寄存
45 Women who have jobs report that they feel overworked by household chores ____(C)_____their professional duties.
(A)according to (B)in contrast to (C)in addition to (D)in regard to
據報告,就業婦女常感到過度辛勞,她們______家務_______專業本分要做。
(A)根據 (B)與…相反 (C)除了…以外還有(D)關於
46 Susan’s gun was ____(C)____after it was detected by the security officer at the customs at Taoyuan International Airport.
(A)smuggled (B)exported (C)confiscated (D)purchased
在桃園國際機場的海關,機器偵測到蘇珊攜帶的槍支,隨後槍支被_______。
(A)走私 (B)出口 (C)沒收 (D)購買
請依下文回答第 47 題至第 50 題:
Of all the websites, one that has attracted attention recently is myspace.com. Most of this attention has come from the media and tells every reason why the website should be shut down. The threat of Internet predators is indeed a tough reality, but shutting down the site is not the answer. If myspace.com were shut down, another site would quickly take its place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them about who may be predators and how to avoid them. The key to 47____(D)____ safe on the Internet is to make sure that your profile is secure. The simplest way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “private”, which protects your information 48_____(C)____ only the people on your friend list can view it. Although this is 49_____(C)___ , it is not perfect. Predators can find ways to view your profile if they really want to, 50_____(B)____ through hacking in or figuring out their way onto your friend list. Thus, you should never post too much personal information. Some people actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on, often letting predators know exactly where they should go and when.
在所有網站當中,myspace.com是最近能夠博取大家關注的網站,大多數的關注點都來自於媒體,且發言人已告訴大家這家網站該及早關閉的各種理由。來自互聯網掠奪者的威脅,的確屬於較為險峻的現實環境,但是關閉網站並非解決問題的辦法,如果myspace.com關閉了,另外一個網站很快就會取而代之,因此正確辦法是:教育青少年安全使用網站,告訴他們掠奪者的身份,以及避開掠奪者的方法。在網上47________保持安全的關鍵,就是要確保你有私人檔案,就可保護你的個人資訊,48________只有你朋友名單的人員能夠看到。雖然很49_______,卻不夠完美,掠奪者真有心的話,還是能找出方法瀏覽你的檔案,50_______非法侵入的方式,又或者是尋得你朋友名單的方法都有可能。因此,你永遠不應該泄露太多的個人資訊。有些人實際上會發佈的內容是他們的家庭,學校地址,生日等等,卻往往使得掠奪者知道他們該前往的地方在哪,以及該去的時機是何時。
47 (A)stay (B)be stayed (C) stayed (D) staying
在The key to…中,此處的to是介詞,後方必須加上名詞,例如:The key to success,因此後方的動詞必須以動名詞的方式呈現,故選(D)。
48 (A)as to (B)no matter (C)so that (D)because
(A)關於 (B)不管 (C)如此一來 (D)因為
49 (A)elegant (B)interesting (C)effective (D)impressive
(A)優雅的 (B)很有趣的 (C)有效 (D)印象深刻的
50 (A)if (B)whether (C)however (D)whatever
(A)是否 (B)不管是 (C)然而 (D)無論是
此處的whether並非“是否”的意思,而是“不管是”的意思,原因在於後方又有or(或者),就有了引導副詞子句的功能。